Birmingham City University to develop AI to help UK road transport become greener

Transport is one of the UK's biggest polluters, responsible for 27% of total greenhouse gas emissions - with road transport alone accounting for 90% of that figure, according to the DfT. The BCU-led project will examine key transport corridors across the UK. It will use real-time data, international best practices, and AI tools to produce decision-making support systems and practical policy guidance. 

"This is cutting-edge research which will harness AI to safeguard our transport infrastructure against the growing challenges of climate change," said Dr. Syed Attique Shah, BCU senior lecturer in smart computer systems and the project's principal investigator.  "We can use this technology to anticipate vulnerabilities, optimise maintenance, and guide low-carbon investments, our project will help protect commuters, freight operators, and local businesses from service interruptions and financial losses. 

"Communities will benefit from more reliable, cleaner transport options, while policymakers and industry can prioritise cost-effective resilience measures," he added.  BCU said the benefits will extend beyond infrastructure, with communities gaining access to more reliable, cleaner transport and government and industry leaders better able to make informed, cost-effective decisions to improve resilience.  Pointing to recent heatwaves that have resulted in trains facing speed restrictions during high temperatures,and roads and airport runways melting, the university said the need for action is clear.

 It is hoping that by developing AI-driven tools and evidence-based guidelines, the project will enable policymakers and transport operators to strengthen UK infrastructure to limit climate change impact, whilst encouraging low-carbon transport options. 

Professor Hanifa Shah, BCU pro-vice-chancellor for research, enterprise, and engagement, said "Research like this is helping BCU create policy and frameworks to tackle climate change and ensure transport is sustainable for future generations. 

"I'm proud that BCU research is having an impact on one of the most important issues affecting our community and beyond."